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KMID : 1035120120120040305
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Asian Oncology Nursing
2012 Volume.12 No. 4 p.305 ~ p.313
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The Effects of Foot Reflexology on Peripheral Neuropathy, Symptom Distress, Anxiety and Depression in Cancer Patients Treated with Oxaliplatin
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Lee Se-Young
Ham Yun-Hee
Ok Oh-Nam
Kim Eun-Ji
Kwon In-Gak
Hwang Moon-Sook
Cho Myoung-Sook
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to clarify the effects of foot reflexology on peripheral neuropathy, symptom distress, anxiety and depression in cancer patients treated with oxaliplatin.
Methods: A quasi-experimental design was employed. Changes in the variables were evaluated to test the effects of foot reflexology. Participants were cancer patients treated with oxaliplatin (experimental group 14 and control group 17). Peripheral neuropathy, symptom distress, anxiety and depression were measured before and after reflexology. Data were collected from October, 2010 to April, 2011. χ²-test, Fisher’s exact test, t-test, Wilcoxon signed rank test and the Mann-Whitney U test were used to analyze the data.
Results: The experimental group who received foot reflexology experienced less eripheral neuropathy and symptom distress than the control group. There was no difference in anxiety and depression between the experimental and control group.
Conclusion: The foot reflexology program adopted in this study was found to be an effective method to reduce peripheral neuropathy and symptom distress. We recommend foot reflexology for patients with chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy.
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KEYWORD
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Foot Reflexology, Peripheral Neuropathies, Symptom, Anxiety, Depression
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